… main challenges to the stability of a quality of service (QoS) route in cognitive radio … routing
protocol for CRAHNs, referred to as the route stability based multipath QoS routing protocol …

… uses multiple routing metrics and is based on AODV routing protocol has … route discovery
process. Combining these multiple routing metrics has a crucial role and enhances the route …

… Alternatively, we can always find the shortest path without taking the route stability into …
routing protocol, we attempt to balance this trade-off between latency and PDR by routing …

… a Stable-AODV routing protocol for MANETs. The objective is to improve the AODV routing
… overhead and normalized routing load by focusing on construction of stable and efficient …

… So as to transmit packets to receiver(s) outside the transmission range of the source, the
routing protocol should determine a stable route(s) between source node and destination node, …

… ) is better routing with the Quality of Service (QoS) support. This paper reviews the existing
QoS routing protocols based on the two important parameters: link efficiency and link stability. …

… routing protocols, link stability is considered in our scheme, which depends on the bit error
rate. In detail, we classify the qualified backup routes … priority and link stability, nodes choose …

… In this section, we briefly introduce the RPL that is the de facto routing protocol for IPv6 based
routing in LLNs [4]. RPL finds path to a single sink node from each node in the network and …

… confident path and the need to new routing will be less, due to liquidation of … stable routing
protocol with high efficiency for these kinds of networks, by improving the DSR routing protocol…

… new routing protocol is proposed that rank the available routes according to their path stability.
… , in this paper some essential modifications are suggested on the AODV routing protocol. …