… growth factor (PDGF), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and vascular endothelial growth factor
(VEGF) are significantly increased in patients with severe COVID-19, among which IL-6 was …

… Although specific mechanisms of the occurrences of cytokine storms in … cytokine storms
induced by COVID-19, as well as potential intervention strategies to control cytokine storms…

… the inflammatory cytokine storm and its … tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α are responsible for
early responses and they amplify inflammatory reactions, whereas anti-inflammatory cytokines (…

… forward activation and amplification of host immune, causing the massive release of a wide
range of cytokines, such as interferon (IFN)-γ, tumour necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin (IL)-1, …

… recently in The Lancet, discussed the potential of anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy
to inhibit development of a cytokine storm in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19…

… presumably driven by a cytokine storm [1]. Therefore, anti-cytokine therapies may be helpful
to … Recently, Neurath argued for a protective effect of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors in …

… of the mechanisms underlying cytokine storm, summarizes its pathophysiology and
improves understanding of cytokine storm associated with coronavirus … tumor necrosis factor …

… -inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF) … 2, cytokine storm was advocated
as a key pathogenetic factor … numerous inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, …

… Nonetheless, despite the onset of a “cytokine storm” has hence … The IL-6 and soluble tumor
necrosis factor receptor 1 (… circulating cytokine levels (ie, those of tumor necrosis factor, IL-6 …

… of cytokine storm and highlight the roles cytokines play in … of two historical soluble mediators,
Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α… and chronicity of cytokine storms influence various diseases …