… effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed CSKA scheme. … In this study, we use the Markov
model to predict the user’s … almost no users’ queries and are likely to have swamps, rugged …

… Achieving rapid message signing and verification for … Several scholars have proposed
to address the security, privacy, and performance efficiency for the VANET system. However, …

… is the best fit for protecting data security and privacy in cloud-… identity-based encryption and
an equality test helps achieve a … to enhance the scheme a cost-effective solution for LPWAN. …

… we propose a lightweight mutual authentication scheme. Our … using an AI-enabled hidden
Markov model. We analyzed the … approach to achieve system efficiency and robustness, and at …

… in terms of security and privacy due to the dynamic nature of … , using a hidden Markov model
(HMM), the proposed scheme … have used a lightweight authentication scheme, where the …

… pass the authentication system using the user’s identity … The n-gram Markov model estimates
the probability of the next … and develop the iris-based authentication system effective in both …

… is a tough task to tackle. The aim of this paper is to explore the IDS … mechanism for security
and privacy to secure U2U communication … , metric value can be effective in terms of outcome. …

… that the proposed system is effective and feasible in collect. … Experiments indicate that our
scheme has strong resistance … The former sends anonymous query requests to RSU to obtain …

… the dishonest mobile users try to obtain other users’ information … (CSKA) and utilized the
Markov model to predict the next … methods can provide strong privacy guarantee for users at the …

… In this case, effective authentication scheme with efficient … a secure certificateless biometric
authentication scheme for WBANs … Note that the simplified Markov model is applied for ECG …