… in routing can be decreased by available flow-based routing … major modes namely unicast
routing and multicast routing. … This utilizes the dynamic re-routing capability of SDN to stream …

… QoS-enabled and fault tolerant framework for IoT systems. … limitations in the current flow-based
abstractions for data center … A replica then enters the prepare phase by multicasting a <…

… simulation model used in the design of routing mechanisms … -based, and multicast-based
routing techniques were classified by … unicast received throughput, unicast jitter, total unicast …

… ACO methodologies also support flowbased routing strategies … A multicast routing model
for multiple multicast requests to … An efficient fault-tolerant memory management aware …

… , unicast, multicast, and broadcast and related routing … context of VANET broadcast
dissemination protocols, flow-based … employment of a binary classification model. The framework …

… VOQ) is widely used for unicast traffic because eliminating the HoL … flow-based round-robin
(MFRR) [22] schemes, were … Part 1: MMM switch model The IMs of FMClos scheme perform a …

… multicast applications such as ultra-high-definition TV, … The problem of RMLSA for unicast
in EONs has been widely studied … In this section, we first introduce the network model used in …

… The routing in active networking is based on two models: (a) … to regulate both unicast
and multicast switch connections. … of CPP as controller assignment in fault-tolerant SDN (CAFTS). …

… in Chapter 2, we consider fault tolerant scenarios for TSN and … In Chapter 3, we discuss
FedCo a learning model for content … (2020); Yu and Gu (2020), while our focus is on unicast traffic…

… for load balancing and multicasting in data centres (§ 2.2). … to be used for the packets in the
flow based on performance … by enhancing PortLand routing and fault-tolerant mechanisms. …