… mesoscopic kinetic nature, the discrete Boltzmann method has a capability of investigating
unsteady detonation with essential hydrodynamic and thermodynamic nonequilibrium effects. …

… as detonation have a large number of mesoscopic structures … in recent years, the discrete
Boltzmann method (DBM) has … research non-equilibrium behaviors in the detonation processes…

… of the nonequilibrium effect approach and reviews the research progress of nonequilibrium
… , shock wave/boundary layer interaction, and detonation wave, are introduced. It reveals the …

… mesoscopic simulation approach due to its scale-bridging capability [41]. Among these, the
widely used lattice Boltzmann method … and thermodynamic nonequilibrium effects beyond the …

… , the discrete Boltzmann method (DBM) has been constructed to model and simulate
nonequilibrium … Furthermore, we simulate a 1D detonation to show that the model is capable of …

… kinetic methods based on the Boltzmann equation have become a popular mesoscopic
simulation approach in … In particular, the discrete Boltzmann method (DBM) [24, 25] is suitable for …

… a mesoscopic kinetic methodology, the discrete Boltzmann … version of the basic lattice
Boltzmann method (LBM) [19, 20] … and nonequilibrium distribution functions around the detonation …

… nonequilibrium effects. At present, the DBM has been developed as a nonequilibrium flow
simulation … 29,32,38], multiphase flow [34], shock and detonation [30,31,33,36,37,39]. Roughly …

… The mesoscopic method, generally related to kinetic theory in non-equilibrium statistical
physics, can be … The recently proposed Discrete Boltzmann Method (DBM) 52 is an effective …

… The approach uses a lattice Boltzmann method to solve the flow field, and describes
nonequilibrium effects through the nonequilibrium … a spherical shock wave explosion in a three-…