… The authors in [27] proposed a location-aided and prompt gateway discovery mechanism
(LAPGD). The machine used a hybrid mechanism for gateway discovery. The LAPGD chose …

… but combine them into a single metric (the multi-metric) in order to simplify the cost function.
… and Singh, R., QoS based modified route discovery in MANET for multimedia applications. …

… On the one hand, AODV and GPSR are the base in ad hoc network routing in MANET and
VANET, which is our study field. They are the most commonly compared protocols with new …

… Discovery time of gateway is changed based on the … of load-aware in MANET and from
this classify discover the … at the sing is superior to proactive gateway discovery [12] as our …

… of misbehaving node and selection of gateway node in MANET in CGSR. The above figure
shows the five clusters with their cluster heads, nodes and gateway nodes. Figure 8 shows …

… [153] is a multicast route discovery scheme for MANETs that was developed using an … for
MANETs that is based on a multi-metric criterion. Another proactive routing scheme for MANETs …

Abstract: Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) data transfer … safe data delivery in a MANET, this
paper proposes and … possibility values of each node in MANET, which are considered from …

… this, an effective multi-metric routing protocol with potential … genetic algorithm for MANETs,”
Math. Comput. Model., vol. … Javaid, “Gateway discovery algorithm based on multiple QoS …

… Authors in [17] proposed multi-metric performance of modified OLSR in which they
implemented an energy-aware and link stability approach to the MPR selection. The proposed …

… Another goal of this work is to present a conceptual framework for MANET routing protocols
… The multi-metric based fuzzy approach reduces the probability of link failure. The fuzzy rule …