… To provide updated guidance on pre-conception folic acid and multivitamin supplementation
for primary and secondary (recurrence) prevention of neural tube defects and other …

… (folic acid supplementation; folate food fortification; primary neural … indicate low folate level)
Pregnant- second trimester 12 … μg/day of total folic acid food and supplement for 12 weeks …

… Furthermore, pre-conception FA supplementation has been reported to be associated with
a … Recently, one systematic review showed that second-hand smoking exposure during …

… Women who had attended high school were 2.93 times more likely to have good knowledge
… good knowledge on periconception folic acid supplementation compared to those with no …

… During pregnancy, the need for basic nutrients, vitamins and … , 0.8 mg/day during the second
and third trimesters and the … Have you taken multivitamin supplements during pregnancy…

… of evidence that consuming folic acid, a B vitamins, before … using folic acid supplements
before pregnancy (pre-conception use… of folic acid supplements use for the primary prevention of …

… of FA supplementation of women at pre-conception and early … taking an FA or multivitamin
supplement containing FA. FA … use before pregnancy were collected during the second or …

… primary objective was to compare the effect of preconception MMN vs. iron–folic acid (IFA)
supplementation … K-1 studies; (2) remove the second of the K studies and conduct the meta-…

… had an education level of high school and diploma. The … they have no sufficient information
about preconception care. So, … by periconceptional multivitamin supplementation. BMJ 1993…

… supplementation (eg FA alone or FA-containing multivitamin … FA supplementation started
in the second month of gestation … Pre-conception initiation of folic acid supplementation and …