… this review paper, the research progress of lasers and amplifiers realized on lithium niobate
thin film platforms is reviewed … the increase of pump power due to the photorefractive effect of …

… The grating vector (K) produced by the photorefractive effect … From the intensity plots (Figure
6) and phase plots (Figure 8), … the existence of the photovoltaic effect does not change the …

… the electro-optical (EO) properties of this matrix species (Zhai et al., 2019). Indeed, the topical
virtue of our exclusive review focusing on the … The photo-refractive ITO test cell was 0.1 μm …

… photorefractive effect, we explore how this property can be exploited in the context of … In this
work, we will explore how the photorefractive effect can be used to potentially improve such a …

… the photorefractive effect to manipulate polychromatic spectra. A sinusoidal phase grating
can be obtained by exposing photorefractive … We first briefly review the photorefractive effect …

… that the activity of sillenites varies depending on the metal from which they were produced.
Based on the reviewed literature, this review summarizes the … review focus will emphasize the …

… Since the early 2000s, the … in the quality and integration capability of both traditional and
new nonlinear material platforms. In this Review, we outline design principles to harness the …

… For a better understanding of the outstanding real-time photorefractive medium LiNbO3:(Bi,Mg)
and excitonic processes in similar systems in general, stoichiometric LiNbO3 (SLN) …

… One study determined the cost-effectiveness of photorefractive screening plus treatment
with 0.01% atropine, 2 studies examined cost-effectiveness of corneal refractive surgery, and 3 …

… This article critically reviews the available evidence on the biological effects, safety, and
clinical benefits of the off-… Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), a surface ablation technique, was …