… a dependable network, which is being sustained, one cluster head is being chosen. The
concern that is crucial in IoT, namely choosing a Cluster Head (CH) is focused at present work. …

… (CH) in each cluster regards as the capable method for … a new clustering model with optimal
cluster head selection by … dragon fly and firefly algorithm algorithms, termed fire fly replaced …

… in cluster. In such circumstances, it is the key role of any clustering algorithm to choose the
optimal cluster head … This paper develops a new cluster head selection model to maximize the …

… The residual energy of cluster head, the distance between node and cluster head, and the
… and fruit fly optimization algorithm to select cluster heads accurately. This optimization first …

… In this article, a hybrid fruit fly optimization algorithm and whale optimization algorithm (FOA-WOA)
is proposed for energy efficient with delay aware cluster head (CH) selection. The …

… optimization (GSO) and fruit fly optimization (FFOA). GSO suffers from low computational
speed and low searching capacity. Fruit fly optimization … cluster head selection algorithms. …

… In the ISFO, we combine the Sunflower Optimization Algorithm (SFO) with the lèvy flight
operator. Such invoking can balance the diversification and intensification processes of the …

… clustering technique, and poor cluster structures lead toward the early death of WSNs. In this
paper, we propose an energy-efficient clustering and cluster head … The proposed clustering …

… In 2016, a survey on mobile ad hoc network (MANET) clustering in terms of cluster formation
and cluster head selection was presented [26]. The paper compared LEACH with the LID …

… Through the decision of fitness function, all particles need to be optimized, speed should be
determined for each particle through the direction of their flight as well as distance, then the …