A Smart Handover Strategy for 5G mmWave Dual Connectivity Networks

VR Gannapathy, R Nordin, NF Abdullah… - IEEE …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The consideration of millimeter wave (mmWave) bands and ultra-dense deployment have
emerged as essential enabling solutions in Fifth Generation (5G) networks. However, these …

[HTML][HTML] An adaptive TTT handover (ATH) mechanism for dual connectivity (5G mmWave—LTE advanced) during unpredictable wireless channel behavior

VR Gannapathy, R Nordin, A Abu-Samah, NF Abdullah… - Sensors, 2023 - mdpi.com
Fifth Generation (5G) signals using the millimeter wave (mmWave) spectrums are highly
vulnerable to blockage due to rapid variations in channel link quality. This can cause the …

Improved handover through dual connectivity in 5G mmWave mobile networks

M Polese, M Giordani, M Mezzavilla… - IEEE Journal on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The millimeter wave (mmWave) bands offer the possibility of orders of magnitude greater
throughput for fifth-generation (5G) cellular systems. However, since mmWave signals are …

Double‐deep Q‐learning‐based handover management in mmWave heterogeneous networks with dual connectivity

H Wang, B Li - Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Millimeter wave (mmWave) technology, with its abundant spectrum resources and ultra‐high
bandwidth, plays a crucial role in meeting the ultra‐high throughput requirements of future …

5G mmWave Multiple Active Protocol Stack Optimized Deep Learning Handover

J Baik, C Lee, J Jung, JM Chung - IEEE Wireless …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
To maintain seamless real-time connectivity for 5G applications, various handover (HO)
schemes that can support a near-zero mobility interruption time (MIT) have been proposed …

Intelligent handover decision scheme using double deep reinforcement learning

MS Mollel, AI Abubakar, M Ozturk, S Kaijage… - Physical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Handovers (HOs) have been envisioned to be more challenging in 5G networks due to the
inclusion of millimetre wave (mm-wave) frequencies, resulting in more intense base station …

Prediction-based conditional handover for 5G mm-wave networks: A deep-learning approach

C Lee, H Cho, S Song, JM Chung - IEEE Vehicular Technology …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Conditional handover (CHO) is one of several promising mobility enhancements in 5G
networks. By making preparation decisions earlier than in LTE HO, CHO can provide an …

[HTML][HTML] Enhancing handover for 5G mmWave mobile networks using jump Markov linear system and deep reinforcement learning

M Chiputa, M Zhang, GGMN Ali, PHJ Chong, H Sabit… - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
The Fifth Generation (5G) mobile networks use millimeter waves (mmWaves) to offer gigabit
data rates. However, unlike microwaves, mmWave links are prone to user and topographic …

Intelligent dual active protocol stack handover based on double DQN deep reinforcement learning for 5G mmWave networks

C Lee, J Jung, JM Chung - IEEE Transactions on Vehicular …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The recently proposed dual active protocol stack (DAPS) handover (HO) is one of the
mobility enhancements that can effectively reduce the handover interruption time (HIT) in 5G …

[HTML][HTML] Robust handover optimization technique with fuzzy logic controller for beyond 5G mobile networks

S Alraih, R Nordin, A Abu-Samah, I Shayea… - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
Mobility management is an essential process in mobile networks to ensure a high quality of
service (QoS) for mobile user equipment (UE) during their movements. In fifth generation …