Electric vehicles (EVs) are a compelling alternative for mitigating CO2-equivalent emissions.
In the context of EVs, the architecture and operational efficiency of a hybrid energy storage …

A lithium-ion battery–ultracapacitor hybrid energy storage system (HESS) has been
recognized as a viable solution to address the limitations of single battery energy sources in …

Regarding environmental friendliness, low maintenance needs, and statuses as a
renewable technology, Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) have become more and more popular …

The transportation sector, a significant contributor to carbon dioxide emissions as of 2020,
confronts a pressing challenge in mitigating pollution. Electric Vehicles (EVs) present a …

This paper comprehensively explores the Energy Management Strategy (EMS) of a Hybrid
Energy Storage System (HESS) with battery, Fuel Cell (FC) and a supercapacitor (SC) for …

The research presented in this paper documents the implementation of an active hybrid
energy storage system that combined a battery pack and an ultracapacitor bank. The …

The research work proposes optimal energy management for batteries and Super-capacitor
(SCAP) in Electric Vehicles (EVs) using a hybrid technique. The proposed hybrid technique …

Due to reduction in the non-renewable sources such as petrol, diesel and increase in
pollution levels, we need to find an alternate way to drive the automotive. One of the best …

The main purpose of this paper is to describe a novel power management control strategy
for battery and supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system with the objective that the load …

A hybrid energy storage system (HESS) composed of a battery and super-capacitor (SC)
can make full use of advantages in energy and power density, which can further improve the …