Phthalate esters are high production volume chemicals and are widely used as additives in
the plastics industry. Since they are not chemically bound to the plastics, they can easily …

The level of phthalate esters (PAEs) alone is not considered to be a sufficient indicator of
PAE pollution due to the quick metabolism of PAEs in the biota. The primary metabolites of …

Phthalate esters (PEs) are a class of synthetic chemicals that have been widely used as
plasticizers in industrial products and households. The occurrence of PEs in the marine …

In this work, we investigated possible contamination of phthalates in seawater and sediment
around the eastern coast of Thailand in the area of Chonburi, Rayong, and Chanthaburi …

Phthalate esters (PEs) are a group of widely used commercial chemicals consisting of many
different congeners. Concentrations of di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate ester in the parts per …

Phthalate esters (PEs) are by far the most produced and extensively used synthetic organic
chemicals with notable applications in many industrial products such as vinyl upholstery …

This study presents results of an analytical method developed for the quantification of
monoalkyl phthalate esters (MPEs) in seawater, sediments, and biota. The method uses …

In this research, we have developed and validated a modified version of the US EPA method
506 using a liquid-liquid extraction method followed by gas-chromatography mass …

The exposure of marine mammals to phthalates has received considerable attention due to
the ubiquitous occurrence of these pollutants in the marine environment and their potential …

A total of 14 phthalate esters (PAEs) were analysed by gas chromatography–mass
spectrometry (GC–MS) to better understand its occurrence and distribution in seawater …