… in routing can be decreased by available flow-based routing … major modes namely unicast
routing and multicast routing. … This utilizes the dynamic re-routing capability of SDN to stream …

… QoS-enabled and fault tolerant framework for IoT systems. … limitations in the current flow-based
abstractions for data center … A replica then enters the prepare phase by multicasting a <…

… simulation model used in the design of routing mechanisms … -based, and multicast-based
routing techniques were classified by … unicast received throughput, unicast jitter, total unicast …

… ACO methodologies also support flowbased routing strategies … A multicast routing model
for multiple multicast requests to … An efficient fault-tolerant memory management aware …

… The routing in active networking is based on two models: (a) … to regulate both unicast
and multicast switch connections. … of CPP as controller assignment in fault-tolerant SDN (CAFTS). …

… in Chapter 2, we consider fault tolerant scenarios for TSN and … In Chapter 3, we discuss
FedCo a learning model for content … (2020); Yu and Gu (2020), while our focus is on unicast traffic…

… Intelligent Driver Model was used as the mobility model and the radio propagation model
used is the Two Ray Ground. Other parameters used in the experiments are detailed in Table 3…

… are made based on the flow-based nature instead of destination-… multicast routing
algorithm to avoid congestion in multicast … Generally, fault avoidance techniques and fault-tolerant …

… calculates the optimal routing and bandwidth provisioning for each flow based on the overall
… into encapsulated BUM (broadcast, unknown-unicast and multicast) packets, and virtual …

… The emerging applications are shifting away from traditional client-server traffic models to
newly invented models that involve more machine-to-machine data transfer. Moreover, freshly …