… scores to test the hypothesis that both parent and offspring genes … Evidence that parents
drive such “passive” gene–environment … We found that parental EduYears PGS adds significant …

… , behavioral genetic studies show that parents influence their … (passive) gene–environment
correlations can result in genetic … only found direct genetic effects; no genetic nurturing. They …

… 1 In addition to this gene-by-environment correlation, child genes could also influence skill
… do not observe the genetic factor of children and their parents and instead only observe the …

… We found that mothers with more education-related genes are … our understanding of how
parental genetics may influence children and … These results provide further evidence for gene–…

… We found that indirect genetic effects on children’s academic … Studies of gene–environment
correlations reveal that children’s … We performed one-tailed tests of the hypothesis that the …

… genetic nurturing, namely the effect of parents’ genotypes on … This paper first uses a simple
one-locus, two-phenotype gene… We will see in the next part that this observation also leads to …

… We found that indirect genetic effects on children’s … Studies of gene-environment
correlations reveal that children’s EA … the mean of one parent and sibling PGIs, the parent-sibling’s …

… As some studies have found, endorsement of genetic causal … We hypothesized that genetics
would be more strongly … Gene discovery and polygenic prediction from a genome-wide …

… shared parental environments means that observed associations … or the parent’s carrying a
known genetic risk factor. A third … the basis of an evocative gene-environment correlation and …

… associated with genetic risk has been termed gene–environment … hypothesis of genetic
nurture effects was partially supported. We found evidence for a genetic nurture effect of parental …