[HTML][HTML] Multiple sclerosis incidence: a systematic review of change over time by geographical region

J Lane, HS Ng, C Poyser, RM Lucas… - Multiple Sclerosis and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Variation in MS incidence rate according to geographic region is well-described, typically …
to examine trends over time in MS incidence rates, globally and within geographic regions. …

Population-based estimates for the prevalence of multiple sclerosis in the United States by race, ethnicity, age, sex, and geographic region

M Hittle, WJ Culpepper, A Langer-Gould… - JAMA …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
… Importance Racial, ethnic, and geographic differences in multiple sclerosis (MS) are important
… The highest sex ratios (female to male) were noted in the 45- to 54-year-old age group for …

Sex-specific environmental impacts on initiation and progression of multiple sclerosis

J Leffler, S Trend, S Gorman, PH Hart - Frontiers in Neurology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
… processes or through behavioral differences. In this review, we explore these differences
further and … in sex ratios across latitudes (110). UVR exposure may influence the production of …

Genes and environment in multiple sclerosis: Impact of temporal changes in the sex ratio on recurrence risks

AD Sadovnick, IM Yee, M Criscuoli… - Multiple Sclerosis …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
… , a z-score test was used to compare the sex ratios. The one-sided z-test with a level of … of
sex ratios between the two studies to investigate the direction of change in sex ratio over time. …

Age-period-cohort analysis of the incidence of multiple sclerosis over twenty years in Lorraine, France

B Gbaguidi, F Guillemin, M Soudant, M Debouverie… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
… regarding temporal, geographical and demographic alterations in … showed an increasing
trend in incidence rate in some … Overall the sex ratio was stable over the period, in contrast to …

Time-trend evolution and determinants of sex ratio in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: a dose–response meta-analysis

A Fontana, B Marin, J Luna, E Beghi, G Logroscino… - Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
… same geographic area, we considered both periods. This has enabled us to assess time-trend
It remains to be determined whether these differences in sex distribution are genuine in …

Evidence of an increased prevalence of multiple sclerosis: a population-based study of Tehran registry during 1999–2018

A Almasi-Hashiani, MA Sahraian, S Eskandarieh - BMC neurology, 2020 - Springer
… in MS occurrence and the remarkable geographical variations … It should be noted that the
trend of sex ratio in the present … The obtained trend in the current study using the extracted …

Changes in multiple sclerosis epidemiology in Finland over five decades

AL Pirttisalo, M Soilu‐Hänninen… - Acta Neurologica …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
… F/M ratio in MS patients was 1.2. Interestingly, clear regional differences were seen in this
gender ratio already in the … A clear trend of increasing MS prevalence was observed through

Apparent changes in the epidemiology and severity of multiple sclerosis

N Koch-Henriksen, M Magyari - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2021 - nature.com
changes in the epidemiology of MS, focusing on trends in the incidence of the disease over
time and trends in … in the sex ratio 16 . In some studies that showed an overall increase in the …

Age and sex-adjusted incidence and yearly prevalence of multiple sclerosis (MS) in Mazandaran province, Iran: An 11-years study

H Cheraghmakani, SM Baghbanian, R HabibiSaravi… - PloS one, 2020 - journals.plos.org
… to determine the incidence of this disease over the past eleven years in … rate as the number
of new cases in 100,000 average population of the region in a year. The trend of the changes