… In this paper, we consider the 1-out-of-n cold standby system … modeled by shocks is random
and, therefore, the times of the PRs … (for example, the non-homogeneous Poisson process). …

… For hot standby systems, the standby units operate … (2) Compared with the failure time, the
replacement time is very … process of a 1-out-of-j cold standby system (where 1 ≤ j ≤ n − k + 1 …

… a system could be enhanced by finding the best component sequence in warm standby
systems. … A i ( t ) is the pdf for the maximum active component failure time in subsystem i at time t …

… θ = 0 means full repair (or full replacement) and θ = 1 means … of a two-unit warm standby
system with priority and a single … renewal processes or non-homogeneous Poison processes or …

… as semi-Markov or non-homogeneous Poisson processes [33]. … 10 warm standby system with
Weibull failure time distributions … [38] research on the 1-out-of-n warm standby systems with …

… replacement problems for a cold standby repairable system … Finally, we discuss the
discrete-time version of the considered … facility and the repair takes a random amount of time. The …

… it indicates that the system survives in the mission time. Thus, … Firstly, the cold spare (CSP)
gate can be replaced with a cut … Firstly, we assume that the 1-out-of-m 1 cold standby system …

… ( HPP ), the non-homogeneous Poisson process ( NHPP ) and the … 1 -out-of- N heterogeneous
warm standby computing … Specifically, we assume that when the inter-arrival time between …

… replacing the failed primary unit. The warm standby system's balance between recovery
time and … [27] considered 1-out-of-N: G warm standby systems with non-identical non-repairable …

… standby element sequencing problem (SESP) for 1-out-of-N: … , according to a non-homogeneous
Poisson process whereby … The system evolves in discrete time; the online unit is multi-…