… For an extended review of the different applications of photorefractive materials, see, for …
feature of photorefractive materials over any other dynamic holographic recording mechanism, …

… fundamentals and applications of the photorefractive effect. … , organic molecular crystals,
newer photorefractive materials. … We now discuss the mechanism of photorefractive hologram …

… Among the most sensitive materials for nonlinear optical applications, photorefractive (PR) …
In contrast to many grating formation mechanisms with thermal, electronic, or chemical origins…

… applications of photorefractive materials, see, for example, References [33,34]. Because the
photorefractive … understanding of the charge transport mechanism and space charge field …

… the photorefractive properties of the matrix materials, for … the carrier drift mechanism and
the diffusion processes in the organic … of the application area of nanoobject-doped organics in …

… On the other hand, polymer-based organic PR composites are regarded as viable …
Consequently, they have wide areas for applications. To realize high PR performance with high …

… A nonlinear mechanism used for optical limiting not discussed in this chapter where organics
… Development of organic photorefractive materials is currently a very active research arca.…

… and organic polymeric materials for photorefractive effects. … in nonlinear optical materials and
their industrial applications. It … our main topic, the mechanism for self-phase modulation and …

… materials like graphene, TMDCs, black phosphorus (BP), MXene, hybrid structures, etc. For
NLO applications these 2D materials are … applications of NLO properties of 2D materials are …

… which has been used often in optical amplification applications. The photorefractive
crystals … substances, many studies had been performed on organic polymeric materials [references …