… from space assisted by low earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks… investigated in FSO based
LEO satellite-tovehicles networks. … error-rate conditions, TCP Cubic outperforms TCP Hybla but, …

… The focus of this paper is the loss-based TCP variants to … FSObased LEO satellite
networks. It is widely known that these … TCP throughput performance in the emerging FSO-based …

… analysis for TCP over the FSObased satellite-assisted Internet … development of low Earth
orbit (LEO) satellite networks in the … the performance of TCP over hybrid FSO/RF-based satellite …

… the major drawbacks of FSO-based LEO satellite systems is the … performance of TCP Cubic
was analyzed in the FSO-based … TCP, Hybla or Cubic, should be used for FSO-based satellite …

… conditions for low Earth-orbit (LEO) satellite systems. To achieve … Clearly, for such FSO-based
deep space systems, the … and TCP variants to improve the TCP throughput performance …

… As a result, the focus of this paper is the TCP throughput performance to … remote TCP server
over the Internet section and vertical network, ie, HAP-aided relaying LEO satellite systems. …

… using the existing GEO satellite and LEO satellite constellation to … , the secret key performance
of the proposed system is studied … analysis for TCP over the FSO-based satellite-assisted …

… In addition, the maximum frequency shift between an LEO satellite and a stable HAP is …
FSO-based LEO satellite systems [9]. We, therefore, ignore the Doppler effect in the performance …

… the reliability of FSO-based transmission systems. A strategically … performance of the resulting
integrated transmission system, … working with low-earth orbit (LEO) satellite systems due to …

… -HARQ protocol in FSO-based satellite-HAPvehicle systems and … from space by low-earth
orbit (LEO) satellite constellation … , not available in the literature of FSO-based satellite systems. …