… issue, a secure AODV routing protocol is developed for detection of black hole attack in this
paper… The proposed method is a modified version of the original AODV routing protocol with …

… secure AODV (S-AODV) routing mechanism to detect the black hole attacks in the MANET. …
Performance improvements of AODV by black hole attack detection using IDS and digital …

… protocols: the blackhole attack and the proposed AODV-BS protocols, are simulated on different
MANET … They suggested a defense against a systematic black hole attack in [23]. There …

… In Section 3, we discuss the various issues related to MANET security. Section 4 illustrates
… a secure routing. In this study, we implement a black hole attack within the AODV protocol by …

… secure routing protocol which performs detection and avoidance of malicious node in MANET
at … Vector protocol (AODV) is improved thereby adding security to it by creating a legitimate …

… (AODV) is used and it’s another form of a reactive protocol. The black-hole attack is a major
attack … A hierarchical secure routing protocol against black hole attacks in sensor networks." …

… CONCLUSION This paper presented the study of a security issue named blackhole in
MANETs and discussed its impact on the network. Also, the existing solutions to the issue are …

… secure the AODV routing protocol from black hole … AODV protocol with the addition of a
black hole attack in terms of packet delivery ratio. This implies that DHMD protocol with black hole …

… are vulnerable to different security attacks. Ad-… attack the system as a gathering. This
research analyzed different BH finding as well as removal mechanisms for AODV routing protocol. …

… mechanisms in literature to detect and isolate malicious nodes. Section V details our proposed
security mechanism… (Mali_node) to the data structures in the AODV routing protocol. In the …