A review of surrogate safety measures and their applications in connected and automated vehicles safety modeling

C Wang, Y Xie, H Huang, P Liu - Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2021 - Elsevier
… of SSM is modeling the safety impacts of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAV) and their
… This section focuses on reviewing safety studies using SSM and simulation, and how SSM …

Using surrogate measures to evaluate the safety of autonomous vehicles

Y El-Hansali, S Farrag, A Yasar, E Shakshuki… - Procedia Computer …, 2021 - Elsevier
… the safety impact of AVs using a simulation-based surrogate safety-measure approach.
Three … The study also considered only one case study on a highway. To draw more reliable …

Application of surrogate safety measures in higher levels of automated vehicles simulation studies: A review of the state of the practice

P Tafidis, A Pirdavani - Traffic injury prevention, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Studies were required to estimate HAVs impact on safety performance by applying SSMs
to be included in this report. Only documents published in English up to and including 2020 …

Safety evaluation for connected and autonomous vehicles' exclusive lanes considering penetrate ratios and impact of trucks using surrogate safety measures

J Zhang, K Wu, M Cheng, M Yang… - Journal of advanced …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
… research studies on investigating safety impacts of … autonomous vehicles in the traditional
IDM model. Second, we deployed a simulation environment with surrogate safety measures

Simulation-based model for surrogate safety measures analysis in automated vehicle-pedestrian conflict on an urban environment

H Alghodhaifi, S Lakshmanan - … , and Security for Vehicles and …, 2020 - spiedigitallibrary.org
… even security limitations. This study applies a simulation-based model for surrogate safety
… in the field of behavioral psychology, many factors can possibly affect the behavior of road …

Evaluating the safety impact of connected and autonomous vehicles with lane management on freeway crash hotspots using the surrogate safety assessment model

H Zhang, N Hou, J Zhang, X Li… - Journal of advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
study show that when the PR of CAVs is lower than 50%, there is no significant improvement
on the safety measures … used in this study, the impact of CAVs on traffic safety may not be …

Surrogate Safety Measures: Review and Assessment in Real-World Mixed Traditional and Autonomous Vehicle Platoons

T Das, MS Samandar, MK Autry, NM Rouphail - IEEE Access, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… -based models used for mixed traffic safety evaluation. We review the current relevant literature
and apply a case study analysis using a … effects were strictly considered in simulations

Surrogate safety measures from traffic simulation: Validation of safety indicators with intersection traffic crash data

V Astarita, C Caliendo, VP Giofrè, I Russo - Sustainability, 2020 - mdpi.com
Effects of friction and shear forces in traffic flows are not … The study scenarios were simulated
through TRITONE. The supply … of both autonomous vehicles and human driven vehicles, the …

… extreme value analysis of kinematic-based surrogate measure of safety to detect crash-prone conditions in connected vehicles environment: A driving simulator …

AK Bakhshi, MM Ahmed - Transportation research part C: emerging …, 2022 - Elsevier
… Because this study was initiated based on driving simulator experiments, it was essential to
validate the scenario, demonstrating how the designed scenario frameworks would result in …

Quantifying the safety impact of connected and autonomous vehicles in motorways: A simulation-based study

T Miqdady, R Oña López, J Oña López - R-Evolucionando el …, 2021 - riubu.ubu.es
… ), the vehicle trajectories resulting from simulation are scrutinized using surrogate safety
measures indicators (eg time-… This study expands the insight into the dynamics of CAV and their …