… -1 to enable and support open BIM processes.” [13] (p. 5). … The conceptualisation of digital
twins into the construction industry … 140% more energy than the building logbook estimate for …

… Estimating and planning for disassembly can be increasingly … building archetypes are
conceptualized as disassembly … of the new information into the open BIM standards structure by …

… web-based applications in promoting circular economy in the … a way to estimate the material
composition of a building, … Developing open BIM platforms is a contribution to bringing …

… for significantly more efficient and comprehensive LCA performance. This study investigated
how building services can be included in an open BIM-integrated whole-building LCA for …

… availability, leveraging a circular project model. These … Furthermore, efforts should be
directed towards developing … Different from most existing (BIM-based) tools where estimations …

… arise during the transition toward circular construction 44 … some studies emphasized the
need to utilize an open BIM 210 … objects, rather than estimations based on general density 456 …

… for optimal stakeholder participation for circular project developments based on a new …
Towards a more circular construction model: conceptualising an open-BIM based estimation …

… concerning conceptualisation, modelling, analysis, designing, detailing and cost estimation.
… that “ although more cost estimating applications are moving toward IFC compatibility, IFC …

… as open-BIM, digital twins, material passports, blockchain, RFID, and gamification can integrate
into and enhance the circular building … lead towards a more circular construction industry …

… the current state of Open BIM use in the infrastructure sector. … 4D construction planning
(U 32 ) deepen cost estimation by … and predicted from the conceptualization phase through …