… Delay is the most credible measure of effectiveness for evaluating the efficiency of toll
facilities [5]. Delay varies with the geometric conditions, traffic conditions, number and type of …

… , a microsimulation software to model the operation of the toll … of the implementation of
electronic toll collection. Our aim was to … and afterwards quantify their benefits through simulation …

… the traffic performance at toll plaza, it can accurately calculate two … electronic toll collection,
ETC) booth collection. Traffic composition, service time at each toll booth were collected from …

… evaluate congestion pricing policies using integrated microsimulation of urban passenger …
microsimulation system of urban passenger and freight for analyzing pricing strategy impacts. …

… Next, we quantify the extent of congestion during the tolling … or regulator operates the toll
system and public transit and … components: toll earning, public transit fare collection, and …

… the toll queue payment at the Automatic Toll Gate through … the research above we can
conclude that Microsimulation with … With these characteristics, to calculate the probability that …

… operational microsimulation model … uses a logsum measure of modal accessibility to capture
how households’ travel options influence their location decisions. The model was run from …

… study aims to quantify the system delay incurred to the vehicles at electronic toll collection
(ETC… As it is difficult to get all the scenarios in field, the microsimulation approach is used in the …

… It is not the scope of this study to measure these uncertainties in the results, even though
similar studies that investigated uncertainties in similar frameworks mentioned that the order of …

… freight microsimulation … impacts of congestion pricing policies for a prototypical city in the
US. Then, we discuss the limitations and future research needs in urban freight microsimulation…