Visceral fat inflammation and fat embolism are associated with lung's lipidic hyaline membranes in subjects with COVID-19

G Colleluori, L Graciotti, M Pesaresi… - International journal of …, 2022 - nature.com
Background Preliminary data suggested that fat embolism could explain the importance of
visceral obesity as a critical determinant of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). Methods
We performed a comprehensive histomorphologic analysis of autoptic visceral adipose
tissue (VAT), lungs and livers of 19 subjects with COVID-19 (COVID-19+), and 23 people
without COVID-19 (controls). Human adipocytes (hMADS) infected with SARS-CoV-2 were
also studied. Results Although there were no between-group differences in body-mass …

Visceral fat inflammation and fat embolism are associated with lung's lipidic hyaline membranes in COVID-19 patients

G Colleluori, L Graciotti, M Pesaresi, A Di Vincenzo… - bioRxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
Background Visceral obesity is a critical determinant of severe coronavirus disease-2019
(COVID-19). Methods: In this study, we performed a comprehensive histomorphologic
analysis of autoptic visceral adipose tissues (VAT), lungs and livers of 19 COVID-19 and 23
non-COVID-19 subjects. Results Although there were no between-groups differences in
body-mass-index and adipocytes size, higher prevalence of CD68+ macrophages in COVID-
19 subjects' VAT was detected (p= 0.005) and accompanied by crown-like structures …
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