MM Mayer, R Bell, A Buchner - PLoS one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
… Experiment 3, we used the simple model depicted in Fig 2 to estimate the participants’ preference—in terms of a probability between 0 and 1—to sacrifice the passenger as a function of …
T Morita, S Managi - Transportation research part C: emerging …, 2020 - Elsevier
… Our model in utility space is straightforward as U i = α + β … > 50) for AVs and sacrificed their passengers to save a larger … that minimize the number of sacrifices, especially when asked to …
… For all three models, we observe positive effects for willingness to … on climate change, or who believe that appropriate action is too difficult. For Models I and III, we also observe a gender …
M Klenk - Review of Philosophy and Psychology, 2022 - Springer
… which situational factors influence utilitarian moral judgments in sacrificial moral dilemmas.. … Footnote 10 According to a random-effects model, we assumed that the true effect size θk of …
T Gill - Ethics and information technology, 2021 - Springer
… The human/legal challenges were: people enjoy driving and AV can take that away, laws … who is liable for harm caused by AVs, unwillingness of people to giveup control over driving, …
… The hot condition is an ecological simulation of a driving scenario in which … kill a child; (B) swerve to their right and sacrifice 3 people on the sidewalk; or (C) swerve to their left and kill 2 …
… dilemma). However, the increase of “Self-sacrifice” responses when processing the dilemmas … (although we have to stress that the model that only included the main effect of language …
… ’sDilemma (PD) game modelis most widely applied to examining collective action problems, including the social dilemma … on how cooperation in the PD model could be improved, two …
P Liu, J Liu - International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
… dilemmas? Among a growing number of studies on what AVs should do in sacrificialdilemmas from … Thus, we needed different models to describe the relationship between each pair of …