… presented for FM classification and bearing capacity prediction of RC columns based on
the … structures and bridges, and it is greatly related with the overall safety of the structure/bridge. …

… Secondly, this paper carries out the classification and definition of causes of bridge failures
… For example, overturning collapses of single column pier bridges often occurred in recent …

… Further studies with detailed database are required to establish a more comprehensive
classification model to identify the failure mode of column base plate (CBP) connection. …

… inspected damage to local areas but generally fail to identify whether this damage affects the
… PointNet also could not classify the abutments and the columns (Figure 7a). The PointNet …

… could lead to a bridge failure. Safi et al. (2013) analyzed the Swedish bridge and tunnel …
In particular, yielding-pier bridges consist of systems in which the columns are connected …

… Since shear failure of bridge columns is normally sudden and brittle, the consequence of …
resistance design of bridge columns. These design methods can be roughly classified into five …

… to classify failure modes in reinforced concrete columns. For this … to determine the failure
mode of the columns. The variables … in the behavior of the building frames and highway bridges. …

… column and for all 10 columns at one side of the bridge. … columns in the Cold Canyon Bridge
as it is symmetrical about its longitudinal axis and hence columns on one side of the bridge …

… causes of the Zijin Bridge collapse and further classify the failure causes qualitatively. SEA
… be applied to the vulnerable parts of bridge arch feet, bridge columns, pier connections, etc. …

… bridge failures, among which include the Morandi bridge in 2018, specific guidelines on risk
classification and management, safety assessment and monitoring of existing bridges have …