… neurological degeneration, we will systematically discuss the major cytokines (eg, TNFα,
IL-1β, and IL-6) that are secreted by immune cells and their impact on BBB and CNS (Figure 2). …

… Abnormal accumulation of proteinaceous materials in and around neurons is a histopathological
hallmark in the degenerative neural tissues. Amyloid-β (Aβ) protein, tau protein, alpha-…

… Astrocytes and other neural cells communicate through … and respond by producing
inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-… in microglia blocks the degeneration of MN and prolongs the …

… -inflammatory cytokine IL-10, while IL-23 has a critical role in the induction of the endogenous
cytokine … Th17-related cytokines in inflammatory and degenerative neurological diseases, …

… -inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, which are all critical for the propagation of brain
inflammation … of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, which ultimately drive the brain …

… secretion of inflammatory cytokines. Under the microenvironment of pro-inflammatory cytokines
(… and their associated cytokines in promoting neuroinflammation and degeneration in AD. …

… of several cytokines implicated in dopaminergic neurons (DA) degeneration could be used
… Body Dementia patients compared to other neurological patients. Unfortunately, this method …

… cytokines (IL-2, IL-6, IL-10, IFN-gamma, and TNF-alpha) measured in plasma has been
investigated in ALS. These biomarkers of inflammation … All the five cytokines were significantly …

… mechanism that connects ischemic, degenerative, traumatic, … Moreover, modulation of
inflammatory processes and … , a pro-inflammatory cytokine that activates various cytokine …

… in the hippocampus, inflammatory cytokines in the serum … decreasing levels of proinflammatory
cytokines interleukin-6, … , increasing the anti-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-4 in the …