A survey on 5G radio access network energy efficiency: Massive MIMO, lean carrier design, sleep modes, and machine learning

D López-Pérez, A De Domenico… - … Surveys & Tutorials, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… -ofthe-art on current energy efficiency research. We first categorize and … energy efficiency
metrics, which have helped to make progress on the understanding of green wireless networks. …

Energy efficient transmission trends towards future green cognitive radio networks (5G): Progress, taxonomy and open challenges

A Srivastava, MS Gupta, G Kaur - … of Network and Computer Applications, 2020 - Elsevier
… In this work, the word green cognitive radio (CR) communication is used to express an
efficient method of the congregation of energy-efficient technologies at different levels to reduce …

Energy efficiency for proactive eavesdropping in cooperative cognitive radio networks

Y Ge, PC Ching - IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… Our target is to maximize network energy efficiency (NEE) via jointly optimizing the AF
relay matrix and precoding vector at the secondary transmitter, as well as the receiver combining …

Energy Efficient and Interference-aware Spectrum Sensing Technique for Improving the Throughput in Cognitive Radio Networks

M Ramchandran, EN Ganesh - IOP Conference Series: Materials …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
radio network (CRN) is a network that relies on unscrupulous spectrum access and spectrum
detecting for enhancing the wireless networks’ … effectual use of the restricted radio sources. …

Double deep Q-network-based energy-efficient resource allocation in cloud radio access network

A Iqbal, ML Tham, YC Chang - IEEE Access, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… When the network environment becomes time-correlated, mathematical optimization is not
directly applicable. In this paper, we aim to optimize the energy efficiency (EE) subject to the …

[HTML][HTML] Energy efficiency techniques in ultra-dense wireless heterogeneous networks: An overview and outlook

O Alamu, A Gbenga-Ilori, M Adelabu, A Imoize… - … Science and Technology …, 2020 - Elsevier
energy efficiency (EE). However, ultra-dense deployment of small cells is envisioned to
exacerbate network management and increase energy … that make energy consumption one of the …

Energy efficiency and traffic offloading optimization in integrated satellite/terrestrial radio access networks

J Li, K Xue, DSL Wei, J Liu… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… our scheme in terms of energy efficiency and traffic offloading… times of improvement in energy
efficiency for the similar traffic … To improve energy efficiency in our cooperative transmission …

Energy-efficient method for wireless sensor networks low-power radio operation in internet of things

M Amirinasab Nasab, S Shamshirband… - Electronics, 2020 - mdpi.com
… channel to reduce the communication latency in-network, even if data traffic is slow [8]. … a
radio WakeUp on the ContikiMAC and to reduce the radio power consumption by dynamic radio

Hybrid PSO-GSA for energy efficient spectrum sensing in cognitive radio network

G Eappen, T Shankar - Physical Communication, 2020 - Elsevier
… the optimization problem of energy efficiency in spectrum … In this paper, energy efficiency
for various spectrum sensing … to operate in this radio spectrum is the Energy Efficiency (EE) of …

Secure and energy efficient transmission for IRS-assisted cognitive radio networks

X Wu, J Ma, Z Xing, C Gu, X Xue… - … and Networking, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
… -effective and energy efficient technology which is capable of shaping the radio propagation
… transmit power [35]– [37], energy efficiency [38] are effectively optimized by jointly designing …