This paper demonstrates the effective applicability of electro-optic effect for the
implementation of half adder using Mach–Zehnder interferometers (MZIs). Performance …

By exploiting the phenomena of optical switching, different logical and arithmetic operations
can be performed. This paper presents a novel optimized design structures to perform …

The Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) fabricated on Lithium Niobate is an electro-optic
device, has dynamic abilities to switch optical signals between the cross and bar ports …

This paper demonstrates the structure and working principle of an optical 2-bit multiplier
using lithium niobate (LiNbO 3) based Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI). The powerful …

In this paper, the SWAP gate is realized using the electro-optic (EO) phenomenon in the
Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI). In the structuring of the SWAP gate, two MZI is being …

In Optical communication, optical switching has become most essential part of optical signal
processing. This paper describes 2× 2 electro-optic switch based on Mach-Zehnder …

Abstract The Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) structures collectively show powerful
capability in switching an input optical signal to a desired output port from a collection of …

The optical switching phenomena has been studied and its efficient application to construct
the full-adder/subtractor (A/S) has been projected. The paper constitutes the mathematical …

Beam propagation method (BPM) was used to study 2x2 Mach-Zehnder interferometer
switch with electro-optical effects in titanium diffused lithium niobate based directional …

Encoder is a device that allows placing digital information from many inputs to many outputs.
Any application of combinational logic circuit can be implemented by using encoder and …