The estimation of energy consumption is an important prerequisite for planning the required
infrastructure for charging and optimising the schedules of battery electric buses used in …

An increasing number of cities are transitioning from fossil fuel-powered buses for public
transport to battery electric buses. Evaluating the energy demand of buses has become an …

Reliable and accurate estimation of an electric bus's instantaneous energy consumption is
critical in evaluating energy impacts of planning and control of electric bus operations. In this …

The ever-increasing concerns over urban air quality, noise pollution, and considerable
savings in total cost of ownership encouraged more and more cities to introduce battery …

In the transportation sector, electric battery bus (EBB) deployment is considered to be a
potential solution to reduce global warming because no greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions …

The energy consumption (EC) of battery-electric buses (BEB) varies significantly due to the
intertwined relationships of vehicular, operational, topological, and external parameters …

Switching from diesel-powered to battery-powered buses has been a global tendency.
Traditional approaches rely on standard driving cycles or fuel economy data for energy …

Energy management is critical to reduce energy consumption and extend the service life of
hybrid power systems. This article proposes an energy management strategy based on …

The trend for the decarbonization of the transportation sector, contributing to climate change
mitigation, has driven the accelerated deployment of electric buses in cities. However …

Growing concerns with environmental issues have resulted in alternatives for urban mobility
and public transportation. Among the available options, battery-powered electric buses have …