Background complexity can mitigate poor camouflage

ZW Rowe, DJD Austin… - … of the Royal …, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Avoiding detection through camouflage is often key to survival. However, an animal's
appearance is not the only factor affecting conspicuousness: background complexity also …

Background complexity and the detectability of camouflaged targets by birds and humans

F Xiao, IC Cuthill - Proceedings of the Royal Society B …, 2016 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Remaining undetected is often key to survival, and camouflage is a widespread solution.
However, extrinsic to the animal itself, the complexity of the background may be important …

Background complexity and optimal background matching camouflage

G Murali, S Mallick, U Kodandaramaiah - Behavioral Ecology and …, 2021 - Springer
Camouflage through background matching is a widespread antipredator strategy in which
animals blend in with their background to avoid detection. To maximise survival in a variable …

[HTML][HTML] How background complexity impairs target detection

ZW Rowe, NE Scott-Samuel, IC Cuthill - Animal Behaviour, 2024 - Elsevier
Highlights•Human detection time was examined on a greyscale computer-based search
task.•Detection differences were not due to background information content or variance.•The …

Disruptive coloration and binocular disparity: breaking camouflage

WJ Adams, EW Graf… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Many species employ camouflage to disguise their true shape and avoid detection or
recognition. Disruptive coloration is a form of camouflage in which high-contrast patterns …

Optimal background matching camouflage

C Michalis, NE Scott-Samuel… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Background matching is the most familiar and widespread camouflage strategy: avoiding
detection by having a similar colour and pattern to the background. Optimizing background …

Outline and surface disruption in animal camouflage

M Stevens, IS Winney, A Cantor… - Proceedings of the …, 2009 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Camouflage is an important strategy in animals to prevent predation. This includes
disruptive coloration, where high-contrast markings placed at an animal's edge break up the …

Disruptive contrast in animal camouflage

M Stevens, IC Cuthill… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Camouflage typically involves colour patterns that match the background. However, it has
been argued that concealment may be achieved by strategic use of apparently conspicuous …

Imperfect camouflage: how to hide in a variable world?

A Hughes, E Liggins, M Stevens - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Camouflage is an important anti-predator strategy for many animals and is traditionally
thought of as being tightly linked to a specific visual background. While much work focuses …

Dissociating the effect of disruptive colouration on localisation and identification of camouflaged targets

RJ Sharman, SJ Moncrieff, PG Lovell - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
Disruptive camouflage features contrasting areas of pigmentation across the animals'
surface that form false edges which disguise the shape of the body and impede detection. In …