Internet of things grew swiftly and many services, software, sensors-embedded electronic
devices and related protocols were developed and still in progress with full swing. Internet of …

The single planar routing protocol has a slow convergence rate in the large-scale Wireless
Sensor Network (WSN). Although the hierarchical routing protocol can effectively cope with …

Due to the characteristics of limited resources and dynamic topology, wireless sensor
networks (WSNs) are facing two major problems: security and energy consumption …

In this manuscript, a blockchain enabled joint trust (MF‐WWO‐WO) algorithm for clustered
based energy efficient routing protocol in wireless sensor network (WSN) is proposed for …

Abstract In Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), the lifetime optimization based on minimal
energy consumption and security are the crucial issues for the effective design of protocols …

Security is an important phenomena for energy conservation in wireless sensor networks
(WSN). Moreover, the management of trust in the WSN is a challenging task since trust is …

In recent times, the field of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has attained a growing
popularity in observing the environment due to its dynamic factors. Sensor data are gathered …

The wireless sensor network (WSN) with fluctuating environs might be susceptible to diverse
types of malicious cyber‐attacks, and they are mostly dependent on the authentication and …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have recently been viewed as the basic architecture that
prepared the way for the Internet of Things (IoT) to arise. Nevertheless, when WSNs are …

Clustering is an important method for extending the network life of each node in wireless
sensor networks. Owing to the untrustworthy environment, these nodes unintentionally …