Cytokine storm syndrome in SARS-CoV-2 infections: a functional role of mast cells

B Hafezi, L Chan, JP Knapp, N Karimi, K Alizadeh… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
… Here, we summarize the pharmacologic therapies that have the potential to suppress
SARS-CoV-2-induced cytokine storms (Table 1). The medications that target the performance of …

Baricitinib, a drug with potential effect to prevent SARS-COV-2 from entering target cells and control cytokine storm induced by COVID-19

X Zhang, Y Zhang, W Qiao, J Zhang, Z Qi - International …, 2020 - Elsevier
… In this paper, we will elaborate the role of cytokine storm mediated by JAK-STAT pathway in
… baricitinib blocking SARS-CoV-2 entry into the target cells and controlling the cytokine storm, …

Sensing of SARS-CoV-2 by pDCs and their subsequent production of IFN-I contribute to macrophage-induced cytokine storm during COVID-19

P Laurent, C Yang, AF Rendeiro… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
… pDCs are at the eye of the storm In severe COVID-19, macrophages induce cytokine storms,
… not directly infected by SARS-CoV-2, so how this cytokine storm is induced remains unclear. …

Cytokine storm and leukocyte changes in mild versus severe SARS-CoV-2 infection: Review of 3939 COVID-19 patients in China and emerging pathogenesis and …

J Wang, M Jiang, X Chen… - Journal of Leucocyte …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
… In examining leukocyte and cytokinecytokine responses lead to disease and/or organ
damage. By better understanding the mechanisms that drive the intensity of a cytokine storm, we …

Therapeutic role of tocilizumab in SARS-CoV-2-induced cytokine storm: rationale and current evidence

C Pelaia, C Calabrese, E Garofalo, A Bruni… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
… rationale of tocilizumab utilization in the SARS-CoV-2-triggered cytokine storm, as well as
to … of tocilizumab’s therapeutic effects in patients with life-threatening SARS-CoV-2 infection. …

CD147 antibody specifically and effectively inhibits infection and cytokine storm of SARS-CoV-2 and its variants delta, alpha, beta, and gamma

J Geng, L Chen, Y Yuan, K Wang, Y Wang… - Signal transduction and …, 2021 - nature.com
… -related cytokine storm is induced by a “spike protein-CD147-CyPA signaling axis”: Infection
of SARS-CoV-… Consequently, the MAPK pathway regulated the expression of cytokines and …

[PDF][PDF] Mast cells activated by SARS-CoV-2 release histamine which increases IL-1 levels causing cytokine storm and inflammatory reaction in COVID-19

P Conti, A Caraffa, G Tetè, CE Gallenga… - J Biol Regul Homeost …, 2020 - researchgate.net
… -2 release histamine which increases IL-1 levels involved in cytokine storm and, … by
SARS-CoV-2 are involved in viral inflammation, contributing to the formation of the cytokine storm by …

Cytokine storm and colchicine potential role in fighting SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia

A Vitiello, F Ferrara, C Pelliccia, G Granata… - Italian Journal of …, 2020 - italjmed.org
SARS-CoV-2 have a high cytokine profile similar to CS. Studies have reported the level of
inflammatory factors in patients with SARSCoV-2 during CS, cytokineIL-6 in severe SARSCoV

[PDF][PDF] ORF8 contributes to cytokine storm during SARS-CoV-2 infection by activating IL-17 pathway

X Lin, B Fu, S Yin, Z Li, H Liu, H Zhang, N Xing, Y Wang… - Iscience, 2021 - cell.com
… that SARS-CoV-2 coding protein open reading frame 8 (ORF8) acted as a contributing factor
to cytokine storm … the pathogenesis of cytokine storm caused by SARS-CoV-2 and provide a …

Cytokines and chemokines in SARS-CoV-2 infections—therapeutic strategies targeting cytokine storm

A Pum, M Ennemoser, T Adage, AJ Kungl - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
… Nevertheless, IL-6-blocking … , as IL-6 is not solely responsible for the cytokine storm in
COVID-19 because it still remains unclear whether elevated IL-6 in viral infections, and SARS-CoV-…