… radio network (CRN) is a network that relies on unscrupulous spectrum access and spectrum
detecting for enhancing the wireless networks’ … effectual use of the restricted radio sources. …

… common interferences associated with radio networks are … Multi-user interference occurred
when multiple users transmit … kind of interference is mostly observed in the radio network, …

… interference and coverage probability of a typical user in a coexisting terahertz (THz) and radio
frequency (RF) network. We … interference and coverage probability of a user in a THz-only …

… In this paper, we summarize the key challenges, ie, cross-tier interference, co-tier interference,
and user association-resource-power allocation (UA-RA-PA) emerging in 5G HetNets and …

… for minimizing interference between different radio technologies to ensure the effective use
of … The technique is based on the use of overlay cognitive radio networks, which enable the …

… become ineffective in mitigating the more severe UAV-induced interference. … radio based
solution by treating the UAV and terrestrial users as secondary and primary users in the network…

… interference at a user consists of three components, namely the intra-NOMA user interference,
the interference from all the MRRHs except the serving MRRH1, and the interference …

… -user interference, … interference engineering strategies for more advanced full-duplex
NOMA, intelligent reflecting surface NOMA, cognitive radio NOMA, and multi-cell NOMA networks, …

… In addition, the information acquisition is more complicated in AmBC-based SRNs since the
multiple cellular users and multiple IoT devices make the interference pattern more complex. …

… in terms of residual energy, Network Lifetime, secondary user–primary user Interference
Ratio, Route Discovery Frequency, throughput, Packet Delivery Ratio, and end-to-end delay. …