… Abstract: This paper describes the concept of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET), and
indicates the similarities and differences with mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) and wireless …

… Public key cryptography is one of the most effective security … Thus, the routing protocol in
MANET is very different from the … unicast routing tables to forward multicast packets towards …

… on energy efficiency as a crucial design objective for routing … like mobile ad hoc networks
or cellular networks [8]. Various … packet delivered by the neighbor node resends the packet …

… efficient network design and communication technologies … of state of the art MANET routing
protocols with nature inspired Ant … We can observe that AntHocNet dropped less packets as …

… -board sensors form mobile ad-hoc networks. The fusion of … We use DH1 packet to emulate
data transfer time in single frame … diagnostic efficiency, we compare with diagnostic methods …

… Simulation results show that STLAR can effectively resist attacks … , packet successful delivery
ratio and throughput. Keywords: trust routing, trust model, security, location-aided routing (…

… a quorumbased robust and efficient routing protocol (QRERP) for … , after the routing path
is confirmed by route reply packet, … In mobile ad hoc networks, the routing path between two …

… We focus on the fact that IP packets can be delayed not only for … (a) RPC-GET works efficiently
at small data transfer but … apply the traditional Internet and MANET routing protocols[35, 36…