降低口令认证密钥交换(Password-based Authenticated Key Exchange,PAKE)协议的通信轮次
和安全性假设是格上PAKE协议的重要优化方向.平滑投射哈希函数(Smooth Projective Hash …

… password in the password file of the server, henceforth no protection would be provided once
the password … P 是语义安全的,其中,C′和s′是相应于字典D 的Zipf 参数[33].例如,当利用天涯…

… generative adversarial network password (SeqGAN⁃ Pass), … the password datasets, to
generate high-quality passwords. … 此外,我们重新排列了口令的顺序来确保口 令满足Zipf 分布[14]. …

: 当前基于用户名和口令的认证协议已难以满足日益增长的安全需求. 具体而言, 用户选择不同口令
访问不同在线服务, 极大地增加了用户记忆负担; 此外, 口令认证安全性低, 面临许多已知攻击. …

… password guessing attack is effective on the protocol. The proposed method is used to
formally model and analyze traditional password … generates feasible password guessing attack …

… al.’s scheme cannot resist against user impersonation attack and offline password guessing
attack, … On the implications of Zipf’s law in passwords. In: Proc. of the 21st European Symp. …

… and national se⁃ cret SM2 composed of user passwords, biometrics and user smart device.
The scheme … 因 此本文在证明的过程中还用到了Zipf’s定律[21],在文献 [16]的证明过程也曾用到. …

… of quantum computing technology, password-authenticated key … On the implications of Zipf’s
law in passwords[C]//European … VAEPass: a lightweight passwords guessing model based …

… Zipf定律 [19] (Zipf's law)由美国语言学家Zipf提出, 他在1932年研究英文单词的出现频率时发现
, 如果将单词频率按从高到低的次序排列, 则每个单词出现频率与其排名存在一定的反比关系. …

… Robust smart-cardbased remote user password … An enhanced smart card based
remote user password authentication … On the implications of Zipf's law in passwords[C] ∥European …