Understanding the interaction between wings and fluids is of great interest in many fields
such as aeronautics, wind turbines, civil engineering, naval and industrial domain, among
others. To improve our knowledge, scientists have conducted more and more theoretical
studies with numerical simulation. Due to the high complexity of the coupled phenomena
leading to time-consuming fluid–structure interaction simulations, the overwhelming majority
of these studies are restricted to two dimensions. Here, we present the full three-dimensional …