A deep learning-based channel estimation approach for MISO communications with large intelligent surfaces

NK Kundu, MR McKay - … on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
2020 IEEE 31st Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor …, 2020ieeexplore.ieee.org
We consider multi-antenna wireless systems employing large intelligent surfaces (LIS); a
new physical layer technology for improving coverage and energy efficiency by intelligently
controlling the propagation environment. In practice, achieving the promised gains of LIS
requires accurate channel estimation. Recent solutions have been presented based on the
simple, but sub-optimal, least-squares (LS) approach. Here, we propose an improved
channel estimator based on the minimum mean-squared-error (MMSE) criterion. While a …
We consider multi-antenna wireless systems employing large intelligent surfaces (LIS); a new physical layer technology for improving coverage and energy efficiency by intelligently controlling the propagation environment. In practice, achieving the promised gains of LIS requires accurate channel estimation. Recent solutions have been presented based on the simple, but sub-optimal, least-squares (LS) approach. Here, we propose an improved channel estimator based on the minimum mean-squared-error (MMSE) criterion. While a closed-form MMSE solution is intractable, we obtain an approximate MMSE solution by employing a deep learning-based denoising convolutional neural network (DnCNN) that takes as input the noisy LS channel estimate, and produces a cleaned channel matrix at its output. Simulation results show that the proposed DnCNN-based estimator achieves a 3 dB improvement in mean squared error compared with the existing LS approach.
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