A triangular spectral/hp discontinuous Galerkin method for modelling 2D shallow water equations

C Eskilsson, SJ Sherwin - International Journal for Numerical …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 2004Wiley Online Library
We present a spectral/hp element discontinuous Galerkin model for simulating shallow
water flows on unstructured triangular meshes. The model uses an orthogonal modal
expansion basis of arbitrary order for the spatial discretization and a third‐order Runge–
Kutta scheme to advance in time. The local elements are coupled together by numerical
fluxes, evaluated using the HLLC Riemann solver. We apply the model to test cases
involving smooth flows and demonstrate the exponentially fast convergence with regard to …
Abstract
We present a spectral/hp element discontinuous Galerkin model for simulating shallow water flows on unstructured triangular meshes. The model uses an orthogonal modal expansion basis of arbitrary order for the spatial discretization and a third‐order Runge–Kutta scheme to advance in time. The local elements are coupled together by numerical fluxes, evaluated using the HLLC Riemann solver. We apply the model to test cases involving smooth flows and demonstrate the exponentially fast convergence with regard to polynomial order. We also illustrate that even for results of ‘engineering accuracy’ the computational efficiency increases with increasing order of the model and time of integration. The model is found to be robust in the presence of shocks where Gibbs oscillations can be suppressed by slope limiting. Copyright 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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