Accurate chiral pattern recognition for amines from just a single chemosensor

Y Sasaki, S Kojima, V Hamedpour, R Kubota… - Chemical …, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
Y Sasaki, S Kojima, V Hamedpour, R Kubota, S Takizawa, I Yoshikawa, H Houjou, Y Kubo…
Chemical Science, 2020pubs.rsc.org
The current work proposes a novel determination method for enantiomeric excess (ee) in
(mono-and di-) amines using molecular self-assembly. A pyridine-attached binaphthyl
derivative ((R)-1) exhibits fluorescence responses based on imine formation between the
aldehyde group of (R)-1 and target chiral amines (ie cyclohexane diamine (CHDA), 2-amino-
1, 2-diphenylethanol (ADPE), 1, 2-diphenylethylenediamine (DPDA), 1-amino-2-indanol
(AID), and leucinol) in the presence of zinc (II) ions (Zn2+). Because of the multi-optical …
The current work proposes a novel determination method for enantiomeric excess (ee) in (mono- and di-) amines using molecular self-assembly. A pyridine-attached binaphthyl derivative ((R)-1) exhibits fluorescence responses based on imine formation between the aldehyde group of (R)-1 and target chiral amines (i.e. cyclohexane diamine (CHDA), 2-amino-1,2-diphenylethanol (ADPE), 1,2-diphenylethylenediamine (DPDA), 1-amino-2-indanol (AID), and leucinol) in the presence of zinc(II) ions (Zn2+). Because of the multi-optical responses which are derived from the variation of chiral complexes, pattern recognition-based discrimination (i.e. linear discriminant analysis (LDA)) has been achieved for five types of enantiomeric pairs of amines. Possessing such a discrimination capability in combination with data processing (LDA and an artificial neural network) allows accurate determination (prediction error < 1.8%) of the % ee of individual targets such as CHDA which is one of the main components of pharmaceutical drugs. The simple molecular self-assembled system enabled simultaneous multi-chiral discrimination and % ee determination of unknown samples.
The Royal Society of Chemistry
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