Activity of OGG1 variants in the repair of pro-oxidant-induced 8-oxo-2′-deoxyguanosine

DJ Smart, JK Chipman, NJ Hodges - DNA repair, 2006 - Elsevier
Cells are continuously exposed to damaging reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are
produced from both endogenous and exogenous sources. 8-Oxodeoxyguanosine (8-oxodG)
is an abundant base lesion formed during oxidative stress which, if not repaired, can give
rise to G: C→ T: A transversions in DNA. The 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase-1 (OGG1)-
initiated base excision repair (BER) pathway operates to remove 8-oxodG lesions. Ogg1
deletion and polymorphism may result in a hypermutator phenotype and susceptibility to …
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