designed, fabricated and measured for an operating frequency of 2.4 GHz with a 10 dB
return loss bandwidth of 2%. In order to improve the efficiency and gain, a truncated ground
plane was used, and its effect on balancing the antenna currents has been studied. A
Wheeler Cap was designed for the efficiency measurement and the 3-antenna method was
used for measuring the gain. Ka of this antenna is 0.26, it has a gain of-0.86 dB and an …