waveguide bends based on surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) excitation has been
analyzed by the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) numerical method. Effects of the
variations of the coupler length and the metal gap thickness on the output powers and the
propagation loss at 1550nm wavelength have been studied. By choosing proper coupler
lengths, power splitters with various output power ratios at 1550nm wavelength and …