Analysis of the surface horizontal displacement changes due to longwall panel advance

K Tajduś, R Misa, A Sroka - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and …, 2018 - Elsevier
International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2018Elsevier
Movements of rock mass and soils, resulting from underground mining extraction are likely
to cause mining damage to building structures, which is a serious issue in urbanised
Europe. 1, 2 The better knowledge of mining-induced surface and rock mass deformation
could provide to more accurate prognosis, but the estimation of the values and distribution of
horizontal movement are still unclear. 3, 4, 5, 6 Describing the horizontal movements caused
by mining operations, the dependency provided in 7 is used. It asserts that there is a linear …
Movements of rock mass and soils, resulting from underground mining extraction are likely to cause mining damage to building structures, which is a serious issue in urbanised Europe. 1, 2 The better knowledge of mining-induced surface and rock mass deformation could provide to more accurate prognosis, but the estimation of the values and distribution of horizontal movement are still unclear. 3, 4, 5, 6 Describing the horizontal movements caused by mining operations, the dependency provided in 7 is used. It asserts that there is a linear relationship between the vertical movement vector u and the tilt vector T. The relationship can be described with the following formula:(1) u=− B∙ T where B is the horizontal movement or horizontal strain factor with the value depending on the local mining and geological conditions. 8
Elsevier
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