Assessing individual differences in attitudes towards touch in treatment settings: Introducing the touch & health scale

A Vafeiadou, NC Bowling, C Hammond… - Health Psychology …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Health Psychology Open, 2022journals.sagepub.com
Individuals commonly receive touch in treatment settings, but there is limited research on
how they perceive it. The current project sought to address this gap by: 1) developing the
Touch & Health Scale (THS)-a novel instrument to measure attitudes to touch in treatment
settings 2) assessing inter-individual differences in THS scores, and 3) examining the
association between individuals' THS scores and wellbeing. Data of a large UK adults
sample (N> 12,000) were used. THS showed Cronbach's α between 0.636 and 0.816 and …
Individuals commonly receive touch in treatment settings, but there is limited research on how they perceive it. The current project sought to address this gap by: 1) developing the Touch & Health Scale (THS) - a novel instrument to measure attitudes to touch in treatment settings 2) assessing inter-individual differences in THS scores, and 3) examining the association between individuals’ THS scores and wellbeing. Data of a large U.K. adults sample (N > 12,000) were used. THS showed Cronbach’s α between 0.636 and 0.816 and significant correlations (p < 0.001) with day-to-day attitudes to touch. THS scores differed as a function of extraversion and avoidant attachment style. Participants with more positive attitudes to touch in treatment settings showed greater wellbeing. Overall, the study highlights the importance of a personalised approach to touch in treatment settings and provides a new scale that may act as a screening tool for this purpose.
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