Beyond the classroom: inspiring medical and health science students to learn surface anatomy

CM Diaz - Medical Science Educator, 2022 - Springer
Medical Science Educator, 2022Springer
This qualitative and quantitative study offered students the opportunity to participate in
engaging and inspiring activities “outside the classroom”, to extend their experience and
knowledge of surface anatomy. Medical and health science students benefit from studying
surface anatomy as it is relevant to their future professions that deal with patients and clients.
Surface anatomy is an essential part of the learning process that allows students an
opportunity to identify anatomical structures on living people and to develop their palpation …
Abstract
This qualitative and quantitative study offered students the opportunity to participate in engaging and inspiring activities “outside the classroom”, to extend their experience and knowledge of surface anatomy. Medical and health science students benefit from studying surface anatomy as it is relevant to their future professions that deal with patients and clients. Surface anatomy is an essential part of the learning process that allows students an opportunity to identify anatomical structures on living people and to develop their palpation and tactile skills for physical examinations of patients. Body painting is a student-centred, engaging, and motivating approach to learn surface anatomy in anatomy practical classes. In this study, anatomy learning was extended “beyond the classroom” through extra-curricular body painting projects. These projects were run by student teams consisting of a student model, student artists (4–5), and a student photographer, under the direction of the chief investigator. A total of sixteen body painting projects were carried out from 2010 to show the skeletal system, the muscular system, pregnancy, respiratory and gastrointestinal systems, and the neurovascular systems of the entire body. A SurveyMonkey of 31/41 active participants suggested that participants enjoyed the projects (94–100%), found them relevant to their future profession (80–87%), and considered them to assist with deeper understanding (94%) and long-term memory (93%) of anatomy. Learning anatomy outside the classroom through extra-curricular body painting projects was a successful way to engage, motivate, and inspire participants and first year anatomy students to study surface anatomy and to develop their physical examination skills.
Springer
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