Biomimetic barbed microneedles for highly robust tissue anchoring

S Liu, S Chu, GE Banis, LA Beardslee… - 2020 IEEE 33rd …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
2020 IEEE 33rd International Conference on Micro Electro …, 2020ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present a bioinspired tissue-anchoring technology enabled via direct laser writing
(DLW). 3-D printed barbed microneedles, mimicking the parasitic spiny-headed worm,
display excellent structural fidelity/resolution and demonstrate− 0.6 mN penetration force
and 25 mN pull-out force when characterized on porcine small intestine tissue. Compared to
the state-of-the-art barbed microneedles, the results indicate a significant advancement with
approximately two orders of magnitude lower penetration force and over ten-fold higher pull …
We present a bioinspired tissue-anchoring technology enabled via direct laser writing (DLW). 3-D printed barbed microneedles, mimicking the parasitic spiny-headed worm, display excellent structural fidelity/resolution and demonstrate −0.6 mN penetration force and 25 mN pull-out force when characterized on porcine small intestine tissue. Compared to the state-of-the-art barbed microneedles, the results indicate a significant advancement with approximately two orders of magnitude lower penetration force and over ten-fold higher pull-out/penetration ratio (PPR). The ease of tissue penetration and strength of attachment characteristics allow a more passive anchoring mechanism, with lower actuation and power requirements, for use in minimally invasive gastrointestinal (GI) resident devices.
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