… 3 we present an overview of the Bitcoin system; we focus on three … We also combine information
external to the Bitcoin system with … of the system’s users. Finally, we conclude in Sect. 6. …

… bitcoin system, we summarize trends in the hardware used for bitcoin mining, we discuss
the energy footprint of bitcoin … blockchain technology that is at the basis of the bitcoin system. …

… capital-B Bitcoin to refer to the system, and lower-b bitcoin to refer to the unit of account.) …
the entire Bitcoin system. To encourage users to assist, the Bitcoin system periodically awards …

… In this paper, we survey Cryptocurrency mining systems and analyze their efficiency.
Cryptocurrency systems considered in this paper are as follows: Bitcoin [5], Litecoin [6], Peercoin [7]…

Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash
system …

… development of Bitcoin versus other alternative payment systems. We predict that Bitcoin’s …
payment system will remain dominated by large processors because of economies of scale. …

… To understand the functioning of cryptocurrency systems it is necessary to study relevant
literature. Currently, the articles on cryptocurrency require knowledge of computer science. As …

… to discover new vulnerabilities in the system, propose countermeasures, and predict …
privacy aspects of Bitcoin. We start by giving an overview of the Bitcoin system and its major …

… of traditional payment systems. This article models the novel economic structure implied
by Bitcoin’s innovative decentralized design, which allows the payment system to be reliably …

… and if the currency is generally accepted and integrated into our system of economic
transactions, the nature of Bitcoin is retroactively going to be determined along the lines of being an …