Click synthesis, antimicrobial, DNA photocleavage and computational studies of oxindole-tethered 1H-1,2,3-triazoles

V Kumar, K Lal, R Kumar, A Kumar… - Future Medicinal …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2023Taylor & Francis
Aim: To obtain new hybrids derived from isatin and triazole. Materials & methods: A series of
oxindole–1-H-1, 2, 3-triazole hybrids (4a–l) were synthesized from 3-sulfenylated N-
propargylated oxindoles and organic azides employing Cu (I)-catalyzed azide–alkyne
cycloaddition. These compounds were evaluated in vitro for antimicrobial activity by the
standard serial dilution method and DNA photocleavage activity. Results: Antimicrobial
assay revealed that compounds 4l and 4f exhibited promising efficacy against Candida …
Aim
To obtain new hybrids derived from isatin and triazole.
Materials & methods
A series of oxindole–1-H-1,2,3-triazole hybrids (4a–l) were synthesized from 3-sulfenylated N-propargylated oxindoles and organic azides employing Cu(I)-catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition. These compounds were evaluated in vitro for antimicrobial activity by the standard serial dilution method and DNA photocleavage activity.
Results
Antimicrobial assay revealed that compounds 4l and 4f exhibited promising efficacy against Candida albicans and Rhizopus oryzae, respectively, with a minimum inhibitory concentration value of 0.0008 μmol/mL. Compounds 4h and 4k completely degraded plasmid DNA. Further molecular docking of compounds with 1KZN (4j and 4k) and 5TZ1 (4h and 4l) revealed good binding interactions.
Conclusion
Results of the current research can help in the development of new antimicrobial agents with high efficacy.
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