… To formulate mathematical approaches to a theory of climate, we must first define 'climate'
as precfsely as possible. We generally think of climate in reference to the average behavior of …

… both understanding and responses to climate change. Seven cross-… climate research
should redouble efforts to deploy a comprehensive climate observing system, improve climate …

… This article argues that climate change … Climate Change helped establish climate change
as a global phenomenon, but in the process they detached knowledge from meaning. Climate …

The report reviews a draft strategic plan from the US Climate Change Science Program, a
program formed in 2002 to coordinate and direct US efforts in climate change and global …

… climate change to assess the frequency with which climate contributes to the position of
range boundaries, analysing the frequencies with which species have responded to climate …

… faced with climate-related changes in their operating environments. The fact that climate is
no … offer important guidance to more productive climate-related decision support processes. …

… the 21st century (as the basis for climate modelling studies); new developments in climate
modelling and model validation; recent observational data on climate variability and change. …

… , since they lead to the most realistic climate simulations. The final discussion will center on
… in shaping climate, and in assessing the possible impact of man's activities on our climate. …

The evidence for rapid climate change now seems overwhelming. Global temperatures are
predicted to rise by up to 4 C by 2100, with associated alterations in precipitation patterns. …

… Climate Choices suite of studies, calls for a new paradigm-one that considers a range of
possible future climate … of various adaptation options; climate information on regional and local …