College internships, tenure gaps, and student outcomes: A multiple-treatment matching approach

P Wesley Routon, JK Walker - Education Economics, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Education Economics, 2019Taylor & Francis
College internships are popular and often promoted. Quantifying their impacts is difficult as
students often take time away from classes to participate. We implement multiple-treatment
propensity score matching to untangle the simultaneous effects of internships and
discontinuous college tenure. Using a sample of over 442,000 students from 619 US
institutions, we estimate their on academic performance, human and social capital gains,
college satisfaction, and post-graduation goals. Many of the benefits of internships would be …
Abstract
College internships are popular and often promoted. Quantifying their impacts is difficult as students often take time away from classes to participate. We implement multiple-treatment propensity score matching to untangle the simultaneous effects of internships and discontinuous college tenure. Using a sample of over 442,000 students from 619 US institutions, we estimate their on academic performance, human and social capital gains, college satisfaction, and post-graduation goals. Many of the benefits of internships would be underestimated if discontinuous college tenure were unaccounted for. In other words, students completing an internship without a break from classes are more changed by their experience.
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